Teaching aids have lot of advantages, characteristics and there are certain criteria of using teaching aids. Pdf teaching materials and teaching aids 1 teaching. Pdf the use of teaching aids in the teaching and learning of. Effective teaching methods at higher education level dr. Audio visual aids are the best tool for making teaching effective and the best dissemination of knowledge. This research gives a clear view of the reason of using audiovisual aids in language teaching and its advantages from both teachers and learners perspectives. The effective teaching of history is a prime area of concern for most history teachereducators. Students have the ability to research different topics, watch videos about certain subjects or even use programs designed to assist them with subjects that they struggle with. The second phase in the use of teaching and learning resources is presentation and interpretation. Pdf vocabulary is an important component in acquisition of a language.
Factors contributing to ineffective teaching and learning in. In view of the fact that students are surrounded by visual representations and audio visual and auditory materials on a daily basis, owing in particular to media. Research on the use of aids in teaching continually resulted in no differences between teaching with and without aids among others, see campeau, 1974, p 31. Amongst the listed groups of teaching and learning resources, visual teaching and learning resources often receive precedence in the teaching process. The reasons behind this are their advantages that especially come into play during their practical use in teaching, specifically. I was amazed at the creativity and simplicity that was combined by my daughters prek teachers this past year. Creating effective teaching and learning environments first results from talis t eaching a nd l earning i nternational s urvey. Mar 15, 2014 effectively using teaching aids allows for students to better comprehend material and therefore score better on tests. Choose the most appropriate visual aid for your purpose and context, use the blackwhiteboard effectively, make the most of the. Foreign language teaching, teaching materials, the importance and effects. For kindergarten and play pen kids rhymes, pictures and flash cards are most appropriate, you definitely will not use rhymes and flash cards to teach. Need of teaching aids 1 every individual has the tendency to forget. Effective teaching aids teaching resources teachers pay. Apr 19, 2020 using media engages students, aids student retention of knowledge, motivates interest in the subject matter, and illustrates the relevance of many concepts.
Using media engages students, aids student retention of knowledge, motivates interest in the subject matter, and illustrates the relevance of many concepts. Jun 04, 2018 types of teaching aids that are used in primary teaching june 4, 2018 admin it is quite a challenging job to teach, be it tutoring a single child in a particular course or taking charge of a traditional classroom in a public school. The use and abuse of powerpoint in teaching and learning in. A study to analyze the effectiveness of audio visual aids. This is because most history teachers do not adopt appropriate methods in teaching the subject. Jul, 2010 there are number of teaching aids available at present. As kishore 2003 said visual aids stimulated thinking and cognize. Audio visual aids are those devices by the use of which communication of ideas between persons and groups in various teaching and training.
Effective strategies for teaching chemistry yazachew alemu tenaw. Visual aids are those instructional aids which are used in the classroom to encourage students learning process. The effective use of manipulative materials in mathematics classrooms supports this attempt. D research scholar department of education, university of kashmir e. Also, emphasis should be placed on the use of instructional materials in preparing teachers and provision of in service training to update skills. The type of teaching aid used will also depend largely on the level and age of students. Teaching strategies, their use and effectiveness as.
Computers are effective teaching aids because they capture the attention of the student, enhance the subject and allow for multiple ways to present information to students. Apr 24, 2020 teaching aids today are really only limited by a teachers funds and imagination. Using aids such as graphs, charts, flashcards, videos, provides learners with. Use these worksheets to help your children identify the five major oceans and label them. To give teachers suggestions on the use of teaching aids in large. Incorporating the use of manipulative materials with an emphasis upon the thought process of students provides an opportunity for the teacher to assess and meet the needs of students as they construct personal mathematical knowledge. Teaching aids, their needs, types and importance of teaching. The use of teaching aids can improve students mastery of vocabulary learning. The use and abuse of powerpoint in teaching and learning. If we use them in a judicious way it will make our teaching most effective.
The use of audiovisual materials in the teaching and learning processes in colleges of education in benue statenigeria doosuur ashaver1, sandra mwuese igyuve2 benue state university, makurdinigeria abstract. Though the technology has gone up with high visual interactive boards taking the place of chalkboards, the teaching with a chalkboard is still irreplaceable. Creating effective teaching and learning environments. Choose the most appropriate visual aid for your purpose and context, use the blackwhiteboard effectively, make the most of the overhead projector, produce a basic presentation with ms powerpoint, discuss. Any device, material or source used by teachers to clarify a topic and describe, explain it better to students in a classroom, to facilitate effective communication and understanding for children and significantly increase classroom interaction ar. Research has found that children move through three developmental learning stages. As previously mentioned, it is important for teachers to reach all learners in a classroom. The use of audio visual teaching aids is known to be more effective and aid comprehension in learners. Improvisationteaching aids aid to effective teaching of. Use of media for effective instruction its importance. Oct 25, 2017 therefore, the use of teaching aids facilitates this objective by assisting teachers in differentiating instruction.
The use of powerpoint for teaching presentations has considerable potential for encouraging more professional presentations. In planning instruction, effective teachers draw on a growing body of research knowledge about the nature of learning and on craft knowledge about teaching that has stood. It is generally accepted that the best learning takes place when the greatest number of senses are stimulated. For languages where students find it difficult for some spellings, the teacher can scribble it on the board to copy. Choose the most appropriate visual aid for your purpose and context, use the blackwhiteboard effectively, make the most of the overhead projector, produce a basic presentation. However, this paper will give an insight to the language teachers of using audiovisual aids in.
Teaching aids help ss to learn and understand materials faster and better. If interest is build properly, the learning process can take place effectively. A teacher is one who makes himself progressively unnecessary. The use of audiovisual materials in the teaching and learning processes in colleges of. Characteristics of highly effective teaching and learning. Effective use of teaching aids linkedin slideshare. To present teachers of the language department the different types of teaching aids that can be used in the teaching learning process of a foreign language. The chalk board with clear graphs and display make it easy to read, understand and also note down the topic for students. Effective use of teaching aids podcast microsoft power point. There are number of teaching aids available at present. Visual aids arouse the interest of learners and help the teachers to explain the concepts easily. Background effective teaching in primary schools is a major concern in many countries of the world. Audio visual aids are those aids which help in completing the triangular process of learning that is motivation, classification and stimulation. An investigation on teaching materials used in social studies lesson asst.
Pdf effective use of teaching aids frank mwakajila. Introduction when there is talk of teaching and learning aids in the lesson situation, by no means is there an attempt to plead for their use in teaching. This phase should be directed or managed in such a way that it encourages the teacherstudent and studentstudent processes of communication and interaction in three basic steps, namely. Teaching aids are very necessary now a days for effective teaching. This study however, examines the effectiveness of the use of modern teaching aids aided with technology in students learning outcomes and quality delivery by. Organisation for economic cooperation and development the oecd is a unique forum where the governments of 30 democracies work together to address the economic, social and environmental challenges of globalisation. To complete this unit and comprehend different aspects of tlms, you will need about nine study hours. Observing how different teachers use materials, and asking them why they use them as they do should reveal significant information about the teachinglearning process and how it. In planning instruction, effective teachers draw on a growing body of research knowledge about the nature of learning and on craft knowledge about teaching. An analysis of the situation in south africa indicates that we are still largely in the stage of using audiovisual aids. The use of devices or audiovisual materials will stimulate the greatest number of senses. Sep 30, 20 teaching aids are important in how well a student can learn. Teaching aids are the materials that a teacher uses in the classroom to help the students understand the various concepts that. The many benefits of teaching aids include helping learners improve reading.
Teaching strategies, their use and effectiveness as perceived by teachers of agriculture. An effective use of ict for education and learning by. The total sample comprised 1 primary school class teachers. Impact of visual aids in enhancing the learning process case. Effective teaching in primary schools is a major concern in many countries of the world. At this stage of teaching, we ought to have already. A national study by yun ho shinn a dissertation submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy major agricultural education agricultural extension education. Chalk and board are the oldest teaching aids which cannot be replaced by any other modern teaching aids.
If we use chalk and board properly we can make the student understand the topics wonderfully. The purpose of this study is to analyze the teaching materials employed during social studies lessons on the basis of certain variables. Principles of use of audio visual aids free download as powerpoint presentation. How do teachers use textbooks and other print materials. Observing how different teachers use materials, and asking them why they use them as they do should reveal significant information about the teaching learning process and how it can be improved. Therefore, the use of teaching aids facilitates this objective by assisting teachers in differentiating instruction. The kentucky department of education worked in teams to develop characteristics of highly effective teaching and learning as supports focused on the instructional core. Learning outcomes by the end of this session, you should be able to. Melissa roach, internship instructor cte 4145 summer 2009. Effectiveness of audiovisual aids in language teaching in. Although, the use of audiovisual aids in language teaching has become a common fashion for the language teachers, many of them might not be well aware of the effectiveness of these. A study to analyze the effectiveness of audio visual aids in. Teaching aids and resources aids the best learning. Using aids such as graphs, charts, flashcards, videos, provides learners with visual stimulation and the opportunity to access the.
Types of teaching aids that are used in primary teaching. Impact of instructional materials on students academic. Proper use of teaching aids helps to retain more concept permanently. Role of teacher teacher is the driver of the classroom who drives the class as per hish er pace and desire. The poor performances in english language in most schools are the fact that the teaching of it is textbook dominated.
How to effectively use teaching aids in the classroom. Audio visual aids are important in education system. Audio visual aids are those devices which are used in classrooms to encourage teaching learning process and make it easier and interesting. Specifically, the researcher tried to find out whether teachers gender, service length, having a personal computer, receiving an inservice training regarding the use of teaching materials, having an interest. In maths use of a blackboard with chalk to write problems is the only way of teaching to the students. As we explore the effective use of manipulatives, lets not forget to mention piaget. Impact of visual aids in enhancing the learning process. What is the importance of teaching and learning aids.
The use of visual aids in teaching learning process has multifarious values mohanty, 2001. An effective use of ict for education and learning by drawing on worldwide knowledge, research, and experience. Visual aids give chance to speakers to make a more. Using chalkboard and teacher as teaching aids journal for pelt. Pdf after reading this module, any student will be able to comprehend the role of teacher as an aid who uses materials in effective ways. The importance of interactive learning or academic engagement is reflected from the following quote from killen roy. An effective use of ict for education and learning by drawing. Omariba 16 also found the use of teaching learning materials in. Effectively using teaching aids allows for students to better comprehend material and therefore score better on tests. Melissa roach, internship instructor cte 4145 summer 2009 learning outcomes by the end of this session, you should be able to. At the start of kindergarten, children are in the concrete stage where they must.
Although science for all americans emphasizes what students should learn, it also recognizes that how science is taught is equally important. Using aids such as graphs, charts, flashcards, videos, provides learners with visual stimulation and the opportunity to access the content from a different vantage point. The study so conducted has determined the current situation in the teaching practice, any. This paper stresses the need to make english language lessons easy and enjoyable through the use of instructional aidimprovisation. For this purpose use of teaching material is important as they have the potentials to. The study revealed that teachers were not effectively using audiovisual aids to deliver. Effective use of teaching aids podcast microsoft power. The use of teaching aids in the teaching learning process of. In my opinion, firstly, a wonderful teaching tool that is multifunctional than the others. This research explore the teachers opinions on the use of visual aids e.
Teaching and learning are considered complex processes, influenced by different multiple factors, including use of media or instructional aids, which results active involvement of learners and makes teaching more interactive. Melissa roach, internship instructor cte 4145 summer 2009 2. The use of audiovisual materials in the teaching and. Choose the most appropriate visual aid for your purpose and context, use the blackwhiteboard effectively, make the most of the overhead projector, produce a basic presentation with ms powerpoint, discuss the advantages and. Preparing lesson plans using the appropriate technique the techniques you plan to use in your lessons depend on. Teaching aids today are really only limited by a teachers funds and imagination. Although, the use of audiovisual aids in language teaching has become a. Here is a brief list of tips on how to use teaching aids in a more effective manner in your classroom whether your students sit behind traditional desks or just around the kitchen table. Some of these aids consists of visual aids, audio, blackboard, chalk, chalkboard, poster, picture, student and teacher, etc. It is argued that effective teaching also takes place where there is reflective. A safe environment supported by the teacher in which high, clear expectations and positive relationships are fostered. Teaching aids and resources are the most important. The work is the use of audiovisual resources in colleges of education in benue state.
Teaching aids are an integral component in any classroom. The use of teaching aids in the teaching learning process. Teaching aids, their needs, types and importance of. If you have done a preprimary teacher training course you would have learnt about some of these teaching aids.
The teams looked at the research that establishes these characteristics and have organized them around five components. For this reason, good teachers have always used devices or audiovisual materials. Pdf teaching materials and teaching aids 1 teaching material. However, it should be said that there are many effective teaching aids that are not expensive at all. Factors contributing to ineffective teaching and learning. Teaching aids are important in how well a student can learn. Students have the ability to research different topics, watch videos about certain subjects or even use programs designed to assist them. By effective teaching aids simple map of the continents of the world and world oceans are given for your children to label with given words.